Study 1 - Future Climate of Colombo Downscaled with SDSM-Neural Network

Future Climate of Colombo Downscaled with SDSM-Neural Network

by Singay Dorji, Srikantha Herath and Binaya Kumar Mishra

  • Paper focuses on downscaling global climate model (GCM) data for climate impact studies.
  • Compares artificial neural network (ANN) with regression-based statistical downscaling model (SDSM) for downscaling precipitation in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
  • ANN outperforms SDSM in downscaling precipitation based on model biases and root mean squared error (RMSE).
  • Proposes combining SDSM with neural networks for improved downscaling skills.
  • Utilizes CanESM2, NCEP reanalysis data, and APHRODITE observational data.
  • Considers RCP 8.5 scenario for future projections: temperature increase of 2.83 °C (SDSM) and 3.03 °C (TDNN), and rainfall increase of 33% (SDSM) and 63% (TDNN) by the 2080s.
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